Polyamides (also known as PA, though commonly referred to as Nylon) are a family of engineering grade plastics, which are known for their immense tensile strength and high durability. They generally are semi-crystalline and have good thermal and chemical resistance.
There are various grades of nylons, some common grades are Nylon 6 (PA6), Nylon 6,6, (PA66) and Nylon 12 (PA12). These various grades of nylon can be enhanced with impact modifiers, glass fiber reinforcing, and mineral reinforcing additives. Nylon also has a relatively low co-efficient of friction. It’s the workhorse material for a multitude of various industrial applications.
Polyamides come in a variety of forms, the most common however is stock block, rod and sheet sizes as well as granules for industrial purposes. Nylon can easily be machined and moulded. Nylon comes naturally colored from a milky white to a near transparent plastic. It is however significantly more expense than consumer grade plastics like Polypropylene and ABS.
It’s generally used in engineering or industrial use scenarios where products are likely to need a lot of tensile strength, abrasion or impact resistance, or are working parts inside larger assemblies. Nylon fittings and fixtures have begun to replace traditional materials as they are more easily mass manufactured and sometimes have greater mechanical properties than the materials they are replacing.
If you’d like to know more about nylon and the processes behind moulding it, get in touch with us here.
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